五、结束语
近年来，有关细胞凋亡的研究飞速发展，并有所突破。对caspases 系列的研究将更深入，caspases 上游基因和下游的作用底物及各种协作因子将一一被阐明。促caspases因子和拮抗因子将制成药品推向市场，由于对有关疾病产生细胞凋亡机制的深入了解，并找出其特异性，可应用于疾病的防治，成为治疗学新领域。因此，细胞凋亡理论和实践的研究将有广阔的天地。
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